-
All doors that lead to the outside
should be metal or solid-core, 1-3/4 inch hardwood. Most hollow doors can
be easily broken through.
-
Each door should fit in its frame
with no more than 1/8 inch clearance between the door and frame. A metal
lining on the inside of an exterior door can prevent drilling, sawing,
or kicking through.
-
Make sure all doors to the outside
have good locks -- deadbolt locks with a minimum 1-1/2 inch bolt. Make
sure locks are also installed on screen and storm doors, garage doors,
cellar doors, patio doors, and any other door that leads to the outside
(including second-floor patios or decks).
-
Always use the locks you have, on
both your home and your garage. Lock up every time you go out, even if
it's only for a few minutes. Almost 50 percent of burglars enter homes
or property through unlocked doors or windows.
-
Locks on doors should be placed
at least 40 inches away from windows, glass panels, and other potential
openings such as mail slots. Make it hard for a burglar to reach in and
unlock your door.
-
Door hinges should always be on
the inside and designed so that the hinge pin cannot be removed from the
outside.
-
Never hide keys outside, such as
under a bush or in a flower pot. Burglars know where to find "secret"
hiding places. It's much better to leave a key with a trusted neighbor.
-
Don't place identification tags
on your keys or key rings; if you lose them, you give potential burglars
help.
-
Secure sliding glass doors with
commercially available bars or locks, or put a wooden dowel or broom handle
in the door track. Burglars look for sliding glass doors because they are
the easiest to open.
-
Secure roof openings and exhaust
systems.
-
Make sure windows, especially those
at ground level, have good locks-and always use the locks you have.
-
The center thumb-turn locks on
many standard windows can be easily pried open or reached through a broken
pane. For especially vulnerable windows, install key locks or consider
installing grates or grilles (but make sure the devices can be easily
detached to allow a quicker escape during a fire or other emergency).
Glass block windows offer excellent security for basement windows
-
Make sure all porches and other
possible entrances are well lit, with at least 40-watt bulbs. A well-lit
house is far better protected than a house without lights.
-
Overgrown bushes, tree limbs, or
landscaping can provide cover for burglars. Trim them to the height of
porches or windows.
-
Always lock up ladders and tools.
Don't give a burglar the resources to break into your home.
-
Window air conditioning units should
be bolted to the wall to prevent them from being easily removed from the
outside.
-
If you have recently purchased a
television, stereo equipment, or other household item, do not throw the
empty boxes in the alley garbage. This is a sure sign and strong
temptation for burglars
-
Turn the ringer on the telephone
down low. If a burglar is around, he won't be alerted to your absence by
a ringing phone.
-
If you are out during the day or
on vacation, use an automatic timer to turn on lights and a radio at different
times of the day. It is an easy way to disguise the fact they you aren't
home.
-
Have a trusted neighbor pick up
your mail and newspapers every day while you are on vacation. Have a neighbor
use your garbage cans occasionally. During the winter, arrange to have
snow shoveled.